Roofing is all done. All removed bitumen (incorrectly installed by roofer) has been taken to the dump site. Now the remaining work below can be finished at any time because it's weather-protected.
Aug 31, 2006
Aug 26, 2006
Vented soffit
Venting is often not necessary at a soffit where there's no insulation, but it doesn't hurt to have it. Enclosed wood can rot or grow mold. In my case I've chosen a flat smooth material with clean edges to match the proportions of the beam, so the screened vents actually add some interest. Before installing it, I sealed off the lower gutter at where it goes under the roof deck.
Aug 16, 2006
Porch skylight
Skylight is done. This is actually a very cheap unit. I got it at Yardbird's clearance for $47. It's double-domed (dual glazed) with welded corners and a deep skirt, so not too shabby.
At the contact seam (against the tiles) I laid a bead of Henry #209 Elastomastic and sprinkled some matching Decra granules. Hopefully it won't wash away too quickly!
The counterflashing skirt was custom-fit, and, needless to say, required nothing but careful craftmanship, aided again by the cardboard mockup technique.
Underneath are similar contour-fitting flashing pieces sealed with the elastomastic. The one-inch dam created all around at the folded edge should hold water from leaking below, which is actually not a big deal because the Grace underneath is the primary waterproofing measure.
Also visible is the white metal drip flashing. It's nailed on top of the 2x6 curb over the Grace. The bare wood on top of it is the two more inches for proper skylight attachment. Next time I'll use 2x8.
At the contact seam (against the tiles) I laid a bead of Henry #209 Elastomastic and sprinkled some matching Decra granules. Hopefully it won't wash away too quickly!
The counterflashing skirt was custom-fit, and, needless to say, required nothing but careful craftmanship, aided again by the cardboard mockup technique.
Underneath are similar contour-fitting flashing pieces sealed with the elastomastic. The one-inch dam created all around at the folded edge should hold water from leaking below, which is actually not a big deal because the Grace underneath is the primary waterproofing measure.
Also visible is the white metal drip flashing. It's nailed on top of the 2x6 curb over the Grace. The bare wood on top of it is the two more inches for proper skylight attachment. Next time I'll use 2x8.
Aug 9, 2006
Roof mostly covered
Aug 7, 2006
Tiles at skylight
At any roof penetration, shaping the tiles is definitely a challenge. This particular skylight is not too important because it's exterior space below, but the proper procedures in controlling rainwater runoff had to be followed. It's good practice for me because I plan to install a similar skylight in the kitchen.
The toughest pieces to cut and fold are the ones at upslope and downslope. They require folding across the scallops and around two corners. From lessons learned the other day, I created a wooden jig shaped to mimic the tile contours to use as anvil. Hammering the tile edges just enough resulted in a curved fold that maintains the tile width and not flare out or crease together. It's almost an art. Proper-height battens underneath support it from collapsing in.
This is not for the short attention span. I had to simultaneously consider the low pitch angle by shimming the battens for potential puddling of rainwater on each scallop, figure a way to install a flashing skirt that would fit snug all around, and how to attach the skylight itself since the entire height of the 2x6 curb is taken up. I think I have a solution.
The toughest pieces to cut and fold are the ones at upslope and downslope. They require folding across the scallops and around two corners. From lessons learned the other day, I created a wooden jig shaped to mimic the tile contours to use as anvil. Hammering the tile edges just enough resulted in a curved fold that maintains the tile width and not flare out or crease together. It's almost an art. Proper-height battens underneath support it from collapsing in.
This is not for the short attention span. I had to simultaneously consider the low pitch angle by shimming the battens for potential puddling of rainwater on each scallop, figure a way to install a flashing skirt that would fit snug all around, and how to attach the skylight itself since the entire height of the 2x6 curb is taken up. I think I have a solution.
Aug 6, 2006
Gutter right turn
The lower part of the valley gutter is now complete. It came together well. Actually, I wish I had made the metal trough narrower because the folded tiles had to wrap tight over it, exposing a gap that can be seen from below. I guess it's good for visual checking of debris without using a ladder.
This has become quite a different roof compared to the torch-down bitumen that was planned and started. See photo of the roofer's solution.
This has become quite a different roof compared to the torch-down bitumen that was planned and started. See photo of the roofer's solution.
Aug 3, 2006
Lip flashing
Another really tough situation is where the front lip of the Decra-tiles fold down into the valley flashing ("valley gutter?"). The scallops make straight-line folding near impossible because once it's flattened, it flares out. It's basically corrugated sheet metal. The only way to create a straight fold is to splice it up each scallop mini-ridge, exposing gaps at the folded corner. I have several pieces like that. One of them even tapers to a point at the fold!
So to seal against penetration at the gaps I've installed bent flashing under the lip. It gets hidden (almost), so this photo is proof that I've installed it.
I'll probably go back and dap roofing cement at the gaps for good measure.
So to seal against penetration at the gaps I've installed bent flashing under the lip. It gets hidden (almost), so this photo is proof that I've installed it.
I'll probably go back and dap roofing cement at the gaps for good measure.
Aug 1, 2006
Half lap roof tiles
Here's a seam that's labor intensive to construct when extending a Decra-tile roof. It's where the last row of new tiles meet the "first" row of existing tiles (the original first row at the eaves have been cut off). Roofs are always installed from the bottom up, establishing the position of all the pieces above it, so this less-than-full lap was unavoidable.
I think my solution created the least amount of work. I took advantage of the change in roof pitch. On the last new row I top-nailed a 1x2 batten through the tile to another batten positioned below it. The combined assembly must factor in the thickness of the tile scallops. But because of the pitch change, there was some room for error. It also required that the rear flanges of that last row be cut off. This is all easier said than done!
I think my solution created the least amount of work. I took advantage of the change in roof pitch. On the last new row I top-nailed a 1x2 batten through the tile to another batten positioned below it. The combined assembly must factor in the thickness of the tile scallops. But because of the pitch change, there was some room for error. It also required that the rear flanges of that last row be cut off. This is all easier said than done!
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